Monday, July 18, 2011

Process of blood clotting

Describe the process of blood clotting:
  • injury:
    • initiates release of clotting factors
    • from damaged cells and platelets
  • clotting factors:
    • initiate the activation of a cascade of enzymes
    • prothrombin:
      • converted from an inactive form
      • to its active form, thrombin
    • thrombin:
      • catalyzes the conversion of soluble fibrinogen
      • to the insoluble, fibrous protein fibrin
    • fibrin:
      • captures red blood cells in a clot
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